Thursday, April 26, 2007

Scientists identify key to integrating transplanted nerve cells into injured tissue

Source: Schepens Eye Research Institute
Date: April 26, 2007

Summary:

Scientists at the Schepens Eye Research Institute, an affiliate of Harvard Medical School, have identified a key mechanism for successfully transplanting tissue into the adult central nervous system. The study found that a molecule known as MMP-2 (which is induced by stem cells) has the ability to break down barriers on the outer surface of a damaged retina and allow healthy donor cells to integrate and wire themselves into remaining recipient tissue.